Digital Visual Interface (DVI)

From HwB

(Difference between revisions)
(Upgraded to dual link, added useful comments, images need to be updated!)
m (Added M1-DA name association to P&D reference)
 
(11 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
''DVI = Digital Visual Interface''<br/>
 +
''DVI-D = DVI-Digital''<br/>
 +
''DVI-A = DVI-Analog''<br/>
 +
''DVI-I = DVI-Integrated (Digital & Analog)
 +
 +
Developed by the Digital Display Working Group (DDWG).
 +
 +
== Comments ==
 +
 +
=== Analog or Digital ===
 
* DVI-D single link (TMDS pairs 0-2 present, 3-5 may be present in the plug, but are not wired)
 
* DVI-D single link (TMDS pairs 0-2 present, 3-5 may be present in the plug, but are not wired)
 
* DVI-D dual link (all TMDS pairs MUST be present and wired)
 
* DVI-D dual link (all TMDS pairs MUST be present and wired)
* DVI-A (analog pins only present, digital pins may be present in the plug, but are not wired)
+
* DVI-A (only analog pins are present; digital pins may be present in the plug, but are not wired)
 
* DVI-I (all pins present and wired)
 
* DVI-I (all pins present and wired)
  
== Comments ==
+
=== Connector ===
 
+
* Do not mix with the Plug & Display (P&D(Vesa), M1-DA(Infocus)) connector, which looks very similar and has 3x10 pins +5 analog as well.
* The pinout image has wrong pin count and numbers [and I don't know how to change it]. There should be 3x8 pins, numbered 1-8,9-16 and 17-24.
+
* The DVI-D connector has a narrower C5 pin than DVI-A/I to avoid damage to C1-4 if the user attempts to plug into a DVI-D socket.
* Do not mix with the Plug & Display (P&D) connector, wich looks very similay and has got 3x10 pins+5 analog.
+
* The DVI-I is normally only used for an output or input socket, not a cable, unless it is an extension cable.
* The DVI-D connector has a narrower C5 pin than DVI-A/I to avoid damage to C1-4 if attempted plugged into a DVI-D socket.
+
* The DVI-I is normally just used for an output or input socket, not a cable, unless its an extension cable.
+
  
 
== Pinout ==
 
== Pinout ==
Line 20: Line 28:
  
 
24+5 PIN DVI FEMALE at the Computer
 
24+5 PIN DVI FEMALE at the Computer
 
A-present in DVI-A
 
D-present in DVI-D single link
 
B-present in DVI-D dual link
 
I-present in DVI-I
 
  
 
{| {{border}}
 
{| {{border}}
! Pin !! Name
+
! rowspan="2"| Pin !! colspan="4" | Name
 +
|-
 +
      ! DVI-A                    !! DVI-I            !! DVI-D<br/>(dual link)  !! DVI-D<br/>(single link)
 
|-
 
|-
| 1  || TMDS Data2- (DI)
+
| 1  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Data2-
 
|-
 
|-
| 2  || TMDS Data2+ (DI)
+
| 2  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Data2+
 
|-
 
|-
| 3  || TMDS Data2/4 Shield (DI)
+
| 3  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Data2/4 Shield
 
|-
 
|-
| 4  || TMDS Data4- (BI)
+
| 4  || n/c                      || colspan="2" | TMDS Data4-               || n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| 5  || TMDS Data4+ (BI)
+
| 5  || n/c                      || colspan="2" | TMDS Data4+               || n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| 6  || DDC Clock (all)
+
| 6  || colspan="4" | DDC Clock
 
|-
 
|-
| 7  || DDC Data (all)
+
| 7  || colspan="4" | DDC Data (all)
 
|-
 
|-
| 8  || Vertcal sync (AI) / NC/CEC (D)
+
| 8  || Vertcal sync             || colspan="3" | n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| 9  || TMDS Data1- (DI)
+
| 9  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Data1-
 
|-
 
|-
| 10  || TMDS Data1+ (DI)
+
| 10  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Data1+
 
|-
 
|-
| 11  || TMDS Data1/3 Shield
+
| 11  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Data1/3 Shield
 
|-
 
|-
| 12  || TMDS Data3- (BI)
+
| 12  || n/c                      || colspan="2" | TMDS Data3-               || n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| 13  || TMDS Data3+ (BI)
+
| 13  || n/c                      || colspan="2" | TMDS Data3+               || n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| 14  || +5 V Power (all)
+
| 14  || colspan="4" | +5VDC Power
 
|-
 
|-
| 15  || Ground for +5 V (all)
+
| 15  || colspan="4" | Ground for +5VDC
 
|-
 
|-
| 16  || Hot Plug Detect (all)
+
| 16  || colspan="4" | Hot Plug Detect
 
|-
 
|-
| 17  || TMDS Data0- (DI)
+
| 17  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Data0-
 
|-
 
|-
| 18  || TMDS Data0+ (DI)
+
| 18  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Data0+
 
|-
 
|-
| 19  || TMDS Data0/5 Shield (DI)
+
| 19  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Data0/5 Shield
 
|-
 
|-
| 20  || TMDS Data5- (BI)
+
| 20  || n/c                      || colspan="2" | TMDS Data5-               || n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| 21  || TMDS Data5+ (BI)
+
| 21  || n/c                      || colspan="2" | TMDS Data5+               || n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| 22  || TMDS Clock Shield (DI)
+
| 22  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Clock Shield
 
|-
 
|-
| 23  || TMDS Clock + (DI)
+
| 23  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Clock+
 
|-
 
|-
| 24  || TMDS Clock - (DI)
+
| 24  || n/c                      || colspan="3" | TMDS Clock-
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
{| {{border}}
 
{| {{border}}
! Pin !! Name
+
! rowspan="2"| Pin !! colspan="4" | Name
 +
|-
 +
      ! DVI-A                    !! DVI-I                    !! DVI-D<br/>(dual link)  !! DVI-D<br/>(single link)
 
|-
 
|-
| C1  || Analog Red
+
| C1  || colspan="2" | Analog Red                             || colspan="2" | n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| C2  || Analog Green
+
| C2  || colspan="2" | Analog Green                           || colspan="2" | n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| C3  || Analog Blue
+
| C3  || colspan="2" | Analog Blue                           || colspan="2" | n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| C4  || Analog Horizontal Sync
+
| C4  || colspan="2" | Analog Horizontal Sync                 || colspan="2" | n/c
 
|-
 
|-
| C5  || Analog Ground (analog R, G & B return)
+
| C5  || colspan="2" | Analog Ground (analog R, G & B return) || colspan="2" | n/c
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
== Contributions ==
 
== Contributions ==
 
 
* [[User:Joakim|Joakim Ögren]]
 
* [[User:Joakim|Joakim Ögren]]
 +
* [[User:Mleikvol|Morten Leikvoll]]
 +
* [[User:KyleLeitch|Kyle Leitch]]
 +
* Jeffrey Haug
 +
* Brumfield Daniel, Kontron
  
 
== Sources ==
 
== Sources ==
 
 
* [http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=24928 Apple Tech Info Library 24928: Apple Studio Display 15 pinout]
 
* [http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=24928 Apple Tech Info Library 24928: Apple Studio Display 15 pinout]
 
* [http://www.networktechinc.com/technote.html Tech page] at [http://www.networktechinc.com/ Network Technologies Inc]
 
* [http://www.networktechinc.com/technote.html Tech page] at [http://www.networktechinc.com/ Network Technologies Inc]
  
 
== Info ==
 
== Info ==
 
 
* [http://www.ddwg.org/ Digital Display Working Group]
 
* [http://www.ddwg.org/ Digital Display Working Group]
  
 
[[Category:Connector]]
 
[[Category:Connector]]
 
[[Category:Video]]
 
[[Category:Video]]

Latest revision as of 10:39, 24 February 2009

DVI = Digital Visual Interface
DVI-D = DVI-Digital
DVI-A = DVI-Analog
DVI-I = DVI-Integrated (Digital & Analog)

Developed by the Digital Display Working Group (DDWG).

Contents

Comments

Analog or Digital

  • DVI-D single link (TMDS pairs 0-2 present, 3-5 may be present in the plug, but are not wired)
  • DVI-D dual link (all TMDS pairs MUST be present and wired)
  • DVI-A (only analog pins are present; digital pins may be present in the plug, but are not wired)
  • DVI-I (all pins present and wired)

Connector

  • Do not mix with the Plug & Display (P&D(Vesa), M1-DA(Infocus)) connector, which looks very similar and has 3x10 pins +5 analog as well.
  • The DVI-D connector has a narrower C5 pin than DVI-A/I to avoid damage to C1-4 if the user attempts to plug into a DVI-D socket.
  • The DVI-I is normally only used for an output or input socket, not a cable, unless it is an extension cable.

Pinout

Dvi24df.png

24 PIN DVI FEMALE at the Computer

Dvi24cf.png

24+5 PIN DVI FEMALE at the Computer

Pin Name
DVI-A DVI-I DVI-D
(dual link)
DVI-D
(single link)
1 n/c TMDS Data2-
2 n/c TMDS Data2+
3 n/c TMDS Data2/4 Shield
4 n/c TMDS Data4- n/c
5 n/c TMDS Data4+ n/c
6 DDC Clock
7 DDC Data (all)
8 Vertcal sync n/c
9 n/c TMDS Data1-
10 n/c TMDS Data1+
11 n/c TMDS Data1/3 Shield
12 n/c TMDS Data3- n/c
13 n/c TMDS Data3+ n/c
14 +5VDC Power
15 Ground for +5VDC
16 Hot Plug Detect
17 n/c TMDS Data0-
18 n/c TMDS Data0+
19 n/c TMDS Data0/5 Shield
20 n/c TMDS Data5- n/c
21 n/c TMDS Data5+ n/c
22 n/c TMDS Clock Shield
23 n/c TMDS Clock+
24 n/c TMDS Clock-
Pin Name
DVI-A DVI-I DVI-D
(dual link)
DVI-D
(single link)
C1 Analog Red n/c
C2 Analog Green n/c
C3 Analog Blue n/c
C4 Analog Horizontal Sync n/c
C5 Analog Ground (analog R, G & B return) n/c

Contributions

Sources

Info